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Reading Guide
Summary
We have
all heard the story of Cinderella, the beautiful child cast out to slave among
the ashes. But what of her stepsisters, the homely pair exiled into ignominy by
the fame of their lovely sibling? What fate befell those untouched by beauty...and
what curses accompanied Cinderella's exquisite looks?
Set
against the rich backdrop of seventeenth-century Holland, Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister tells the story
of Iris, an unlikely heroine who finds herself swept from the lowly streets of Haarlem to a strange world of wealth,
artifice, and ambition. Iris's path quickly becomes intertwined with that of
Clara, the mysterious and unnaturally beautiful girl destined to become her
sister.
Far more
than a mere fairy-tale, Confessions is a novel of beauty and betrayal,
illusion and understanding, reminding us that deception can be unearthed -- and
love unveiled -- in the most unexpected of places.
Questions
for Discussion
1.
While versions
of the Cinderella story go back at least a thousand years, most Americans are
familiar with the tale of the glass slippers, the pumpkin coach, and the fairy
godmother. In what ways does Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister contain
the magical echo of this tale, and in what ways does it embrace the traditions
of a straight historical novel?
2.
Confessions is, in part, about the difficulty
and the value of seeing-seeing paintings, seeing beauty, seeing the truth. Each
character in Confessions has blinkers or blinders on about one thing or
another. What do the characters overlook, in themselves and in one another?
3.
Discuss the
role of artistic representation in Confessions. Consider the two
portraits the Master paints. What do they say about each other, and about art?
What does the Master purport to want to capture in his paintings, and why?
4.
Gregory Maguire
posits four types of beauty in the novel: that of physical human grace and perfection,
that of flower blossoms, that of art, and that of the gesture of charity. Is it
possible to make a statement about the relative values of beauty? How is each
type of beauty represented in the story?
5.
Is Clara's
extreme beauty really an affliction, as Iris suggests, making her just another
addition to the Gallery of God's Mistakes? Do you think her beauty is a curse
or a blessing?
6.
Iris is
possessed by visions of imps and hobgoblins -- her imagination transforms a
crone into the Queen of the Hairy-Chinned Gypsies, a windmill into a ferocious
giant, and smoke on the horizon into a dragon's breath. Why do you think she
sees the world this way? Ultimately, is there an imp in the van den Meer house?
7.
The early
seventeenth century was a time in which the Dutch, it is said, invented the
idea of the "comfortable home." How does the van den Meer home
reflect the family within? What elements in Confessions rely on the need
to keep up appearances?
8.
How does the
story of van den Meer's rising and falling fortunes in the tulip market relate
to Clara's tale? What lessons does it offer us today?
9.
Clara is
preoccupied with the idea that she may be a changeling. Why does she think,
even hope, that she is one? In the end, how might we redefine the term
"changeling" with Clara in mind?
10.
In considering
Marie de Medici's scheme to marry off her godson, Margarethe professes an
admiration for the Dowager Queen, saying, "Why shouldn't she arrange the
world to suit herself? Wouldn't we all, if we could?" [page 243). Discuss
the ways that Margarethe arranges the world to suit herself. What does her
favorite saying, "Give me room to cast my eel spear, and let follow what
may," tell us about her?
11.
When Iris asks
the crone about casting a magic spell on someone, the crone replies, "It's
your own job to change yourself" (page 164). Transformation is one of the
main themes of "Cinderella," and of Confessions. Discuss the ways
in which the characters are transformed or transform themselves over the course
of the novel. What's the value and/or the cost of transformation for each?
12.
On page 65, Margarethe
tells Iris, "women must collaborate or perish." Does Margarethe
really believe this statement? In what ways do women collaborate or fail to
collaborate in the story?
13.
The novel
begins and ends with the issue of charity -- Margarethe's request for charity
in a strange town and Clara's act of charity toward her stepmother and stepsisters.
Discuss how these scenes frame the story. At the ball, the Master says,
"perhaps charity is the kind of beauty that we comprehend the best because
we miss it the most" (page 313). What does this mean to you?
14.
How has the
book changed your conception of the Cinderella story? The notion of
"happily ever after"?
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